Grams to Cups Converter: How Many Grams in a Cup?

100 grams of flour is about 0.83 cups, 100 grams of granulated sugar is 0.51 cups, and 100 grams of butter is about 0.44 cups. There is no single grams-to-cups number because one US cup measures 236.6 ml of volume while grams measure weight, and every ingredient has a different density.

Type your amount into the grams to cups converter below, or scroll to the exact conversion charts for flour, sugar, butter and more.

Grams to Cups Converter

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Simple Grams to Cups Converter

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How Many Grams Are in a Cup?

How many grams in a cup depends entirely on what you're measuring. A cup is a fixed volume, 236.6 ml in the US, but the weight that fills it changes with density. Here's how many grams are in a cup of the most common baking ingredients:

1 US cup of Grams in a cup
All-Purpose Flour 120 g
Granulated Sugar 198 g
Brown Sugar 213 g
Butter 227 g
Powdered Sugar 113 g
Water 237 g
Fresh Milk 227 g
Old-Fashioned Rolled Oats 89 g
Long-Grain White Rice 185 g
Honey 340 g
Unsweetened Cocoa Powder 84 g
Vegetable Oil 198 g

So when someone asks how many grams in a cup, the honest answer is: it depends on the ingredient. All-purpose flour is 120g per cup, powdered sugar is 113g, granulated sugar is 198g, uncooked long-grain rice is about 185g and honey is about 340g in the same cup volume.

How Many Cups Is 100 Grams?

100 grams to cups is one of the most searched conversions, so here's the direct answer for each ingredient:

100 grams of Equivalent in US cups
Flour 0.83 cups
Sugar 0.51 cups
Brown Sugar 0.47 cups
Butter 0.44 cups
Powdered Sugar 0.88 cups
Rolled Oats 1.12 cups
Water 0.42 cups
Honey 0.29 cups
Cocoa Powder 1.19 cups

How much is 100 grams in cups isn't a single figure, 100g of oats nearly fills a cup, while 100g of honey barely fills a third. Always match the ingredient. For a full breakdown, see our 100 grams to cups page.

Popular Ingredient Guides

Dedicated converters, charts, and tips for the ingredients people convert most.

Flour Grams to Cups

All-purpose flour at 120g per cup, with the spoon-and-level method explained.

Open Flour Converter →

Sugar Grams to Cups

Granulated sugar at 200g per cup, plus brown and powdered sugar densities.

Open Sugar Converter →

Butter Grams to Cups

Butter at 227g per cup, with a grams-to-cups-to-sticks chart.

Open Butter Converter →

Grams to Cups by Amount

See how many cups a specific weight makes across every ingredient.

50 Grams to Cups

¼ cup sugar · 0.42 cups flour · 0.22 cups butter.

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100 Grams to Cups

½ cup sugar · 0.83 cups flour · 1.12 cups oats.

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150 Grams to Cups

1¼ cups flour · ¾ cup sugar.

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200 Grams to Cups

1⅔ cups flour · about 1 cup sugar.

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250 Grams to Cups

2.08 cups flour · 1¼ cups sugar.

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300 Grams to Cups

2½ cups flour · 1½ cups sugar.

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120 Grams to Cups

Exactly 1 cup flour · 0.61 cups sugar.

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500 Grams to Cups

4.17 cups flour · 2½ cups sugar.

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Grams to Cups Conversion Chart (Every Ingredient)

These grams to cups charts give you exact measurements for every common baking ingredient. Bookmark this section, it covers the conversions people look up most.

All-Purpose Flour

Grams Flour in cups
30 g 0.25 cups
60 g 0.5 cups
100 g 0.83 cups
120 g 1 cups
150 g 1.25 cups
200 g 1.67 cups
250 g 2.08 cups
300 g 2.5 cups

Granulated Sugar

Grams Sugar in cups
50 g 0.25 cups
99 g 0.5 cups
100 g 0.51 cups
150 g 0.76 cups
198 g 1 cups
200 g 1.01 cups
250 g 1.26 cups
300 g 1.52 cups

Butter

Grams Butter in cups
57 g 0.25 cups
113 g 0.5 cups
170 g 0.75 cups
227 g 1 cups
250 g 1.1 cups
454 g 2 cups

Brown Sugar, Powdered Sugar, Cocoa & Honey

Brown sugar (packed): 213 g per cup; press it evenly into the cup.
Powdered sugar: 113 g per cup when unsifted and not packed.
Cocoa powder: 84 g per cup when spooned and leveled.
Honey: 340 g per cup, the heaviest common ingredient.

Oats, Rice, Milk & Oil

Rolled oats: 89 g per cup for old-fashioned or quick-cooking oats.
Uncooked long-grain white rice: about 185 g per cup.
Fresh milk: 227 g per cup under our baking reference; water is about 237 g per US cup.
Vegetable oil: 198 g per cup.

Cups to Grams Conversion Chart (Reverse)

When a recipe uses cups but you want to weigh instead, this cups to grams chart gives you the exact grams. Weighing is faster and more accurate than scooping, so many bakers convert cups to grams before they start.

1 Cup to Grams

1 US cup of In grams
All-Purpose Flour 120 g
Granulated Sugar 198 g
Brown Sugar 213 g
Butter 227 g
Powdered Sugar 113 g
Unsweetened Cocoa Powder 84 g
Old-Fashioned Rolled Oats 89 g
Fresh Milk 227 g
Water 237 g
Honey 340 g

Swipe horizontally to view every column

½, ¼ & ¾ Cup to Grams

Cup amount All-purpose flour Granulated sugar Butter
1/4 cup 30 g 50 g 57 g
1/2 cup 60 g 99 g 114 g
3/4 cup 90 g 148 g 170 g
1 cup 120 g 198 g 227 g
1 1/2 cups 180 g 297 g 340 g
2 cups 240 g 396 g 454 g

So 1 cup to grams has no single value, 1 cup flour in grams is 120g, but 1 cup sugar in grams is 200g. And 1/4 cup to grams is 30g of flour or 50g of sugar, while half a cup in grams is 60g of flour or 100g of sugar.

More Ingredient Guides

Every ingredient converts differently. These guides give you the full grams to cups chart for each one.

What Is a Cup? (US vs Metric vs UK)

A cup is a unit of volume, but not all cups are equal, and this is where most conversions go wrong:

  • US customary cup: 236.6 ml, the standard for American recipes.
  • US legal cup: 240 ml, used on nutrition labels.
  • Metric cup: 250 ml, common in Australia, Canada and Europe.
  • UK legacy cup: 284 ml, found in older British recipes.

So 1 cup in grams shifts slightly depending on which cup your recipe means. All charts on this page use the US customary cup (236.6 ml) unless noted.

What Is a Gram?

A gram is a unit of weight in the metric system, one-thousandth of a kilogram. Unlike a cup, a gram never changes: 100 grams of flour and 100 grams of lead both weigh exactly 100 grams.

That reliability is why professional bakers weigh their ingredients, and why converting grams to cups always depends on knowing the ingredient's density.

Cups = Grams ÷ (Density × 236.6)The core grams to cups formula

Grams to Cups Formula (How to Convert)

To convert grams to cups yourself, use this formula:

Cups = Grams ÷ Grams-per-cup of the ingredientOr from raw density: Cups = Grams ÷ (Density in g/ml × 236.6)

Worked examples:

Flour: 240g ÷ 120 = 2 cups
Sugar: 100g ÷ 200 = 0.5 cups
Butter: 227g ÷ 227 = 1 cup
Honey: 340g ÷ 340 = 1 cup

Once you know the grams-per-cup value for an ingredient, every grams to cups conversion is simple division.

Why Weigh in Grams Instead of Cups?

Cups are convenient, but they're inconsistent. Professional bakers and culinary schools worldwide prefer grams for compelling reasons:

1

Eliminates human error in scooping

One baker's "1 cup of flour" can weigh 120g to 150g depending on scoop vs spoon, a 25% swing. 100g is 100g, period.

2

Unaffected by humidity and settling

Flour settles during shipping; gram measurements don't care. Your recipe stays consistent year-round.

3

Faster and less cleanup

No nested measuring cups to wash, weigh straight into one bowl with the tare button.

4

Easy recipe scaling

Double 250g = 500g. Simple math, try doubling 1⅔ cups in your head.

5

Universal language for global recipes

Grams work in Tokyo, Paris and Texas, share recipes internationally without conversion headaches.

6

Professional standard in every kitchen

Culinary schools and nutrition labels use grams. Learning grams now means thinking like a pro.

Ready to join the precision baking revolution? A digital scale costs less than $15 and will transform your baking success rate!

Tips for Accurate Grams to Cups Conversion

Master these pro baker secrets for perfect conversions every time:

Spoon & Level Flour

Spoon flour into the cup and level with a knife. Scooping packs in up to 30% extra.

Sift When Specified

Sift powdered sugar and cocoa before measuring to remove lumps and get true volume.

Pack Brown Sugar

Press brown sugar firmly into the cup, it should hold the cup's shape when tipped out.

Use the Right Cup

A US cup (236.6 ml) is not a metric cup (250 ml). Always check which cup your recipe assumes.

When in Doubt, Weigh

A kitchen scale beats any grams to cups conversion for precision, invest in 0.1g accuracy.

Zero Between Ingredients

Use the tare/zero function between each ingredient for clean, accurate measuring in one bowl.

Method and source

How this conversion was checked

Each result uses the grams-per-cup value for the selected ingredient. Results are rounded for practical kitchen use.

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to your most common gram-to-cup conversion questions:

How many grams are in a cup of flour?
One cup of all-purpose flour is 120 grams when spooned and leveled. If you scoop directly, you can pack in up to 150g, which is why weighing is more reliable.
How many cups is 100 grams?
It depends on the ingredient. 100 grams to cups is about 0.83 cups of flour, 0.5 cups of sugar, or 0.44 cups of butter. Lighter ingredients like oats reach over a cup at 100g.
How much is 1 cup in grams?
1 cup in grams varies by ingredient: 120g flour, 198g sugar, 227g butter, 227g milk. There's no single answer because a cup measures volume, not weight.
How many grams is half a cup?
Half a cup in grams is 60g of flour, 100g of sugar, or 113g of butter. A ½ cup is simply half the ingredient's grams-per-cup value.
Is 1 cup always 250 grams?
No. 1 cup is only ~250g for water-like liquids. Flour is 120g, sugar is 200g, and honey is 340g per cup, the weight always depends on density.
How do I convert grams to cups without a scale?
Use the charts and converter on this page. Match your ingredient, find the grams amount, and read the cup measurement, no scale needed to convert grams to cups.
Why do European recipes use grams?
Grams are precise and repeatable, while cups vary from baker to baker. Weighing in grams gives consistent results every time, so most of the world outside the US measures baking ingredients by weight.
How do I convert 500 grams to cups?
500 grams to cups is about 4⅙ cups of flour or 2½ cups of sugar. Divide 500 by the ingredient's grams-per-cup value (flour 120, sugar 200) to get the exact cups.

Editorial review

Reviewed for clarity and consistency

Written and reviewed by William Leo. Ingredient values are checked against the methodology and sources listed on this page.

Last reviewed
August 23, 2026